Unintended Or Unplanned Pregnancies Are A Major Health...

Unintentional or unplanned pregnancies are a major health concern associated with increased risks of detrimental behaviors, abortions and negative social and birth outcomes (Feldman, 2012). While the rates of pregnancy and childbirth among adolescents under the age of 20 in the United States have been falling since 1990 it is not expected to disappear entirely and remains a national problem (Moeller, 2007). Pregnancy in adolescence have been associated with a variety of poor maternal and infant outcomes. Health risks to teens and their infants include low birth weight, risk of prematurity, developmental delays, and poor prenatal weight gain. The antenatal and postpartum social risks include depression, substance abuse, homelessness, child maltreatment, reliance on public assistance, lack of education, and domestic abuse (Bensussen-Walls Saewyc, 2001). Adolescence is a time of major cognitive, social, and physical changes. Parenthood is not a normal age-related tasks for adolescents (Bensussen-Walls Saewyc, 2001). The age-related tasks of adolescence are focused more on identity growth. Many teens are not well-equipped for the realities of parenthood, usually have little to no knowledge about child development and parenting, and often romanticize the idea of having a baby all while in the midst of gaining independence from their own parents (Strunk, 2008). Simultaneously these girls are not physically prepared for pregnancy and childbirth often lacking the necessaryShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Unintended Pregnancy1772 Words   |  8 PagesLiterature Review Unintended pregnancy is a great concern in the U.S. with â€Å"half of all pregnancies are unintended and unintended pregnancy†¦.(is) highly concentrated among low-income women† (Frost, J.J., Sonfield, A., Zolna, M.R., Finer, L.B., 2014). The goal of family planning services is to help reduce that number, and also reduce the economic and health risks associated with unplanned pregnancy. The benefits of family planning services provided by the government are theRead More Depression During Pregnancy: Nursing Role, Interventions, and Care2753 Words   |  12 PagesIntroduction Pregnant women are vulnerable to depression because of major changes in estrogen and progesterone levels as well as changes in the brain which produce significant physical and psychological impacts (Stewart, 2011). Depression during pregnancy can affect not only the mother but the unborn child and other children. Caring for women who are depressed during pregnancy is in many respects different from other types of caring. Caring in this situation is demanding and truly involves the intentionRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy : The Highest Rate Of Teen Pregnancy1666 Words   |  7 PagesTeen Pregnancy The United States has the highest rate of teen pregnancy of most industrialized nations. According to a 2014 article, in 2013 nearly 273,105 babies were born to women aged 15-19 years, for a live birth rate of 26.5 per 1,000 women in this age group. This is a record low for U.S. teens in this age group, and a drop of 10% from 2012. Birth rates fell 13% for women aged 15–17 years, and 8% for women aged 18–19 years. 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Alcohol has always been part of our culture as well as a debatable topic in our society and the controversyRead MoreThe Effects Of Teen Pregnancy On Lower Ses Adolescents3260 Words   |  14 PagesThe purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of teen pregnancy on the of lower ses adolescents. The scope of the problem, the social context of teenage pregnancy, and the consequences will be examined. teenage mother face difficulties and problem s during and after pregnancy twice as much as more than older women and their pregnant â€Å"counterparts† who delayed childbearing until after age 20 .Low ses greater risk of becoming teenager pregnant and influence the development of both the courseRead Moreâ€Å"Positive Effects and Impact of Reproductive Health Bill in the Philippines†7090 Words   |  29 PagesTopic Title: â€Å"Positive Effects and Impact of Reproductive Health Bill in the Philippines† I. Introduction: The first time the Reproductive Health Bill was proposed in1998. During the present 15th Congress, the RH Bills filed are those authored by House Minority Leader Edcel Lagman of Albay, HB 96; Iloilo Rep. Dale Bernard Tuddao, HB 101, Akbayan Representatives Kaka Bag-ao Walden Bello; HB 513, Muntinlupa Representative Rodolfo Biazon, HB 1160, Iloilo Representative Augusto Syjuco, HB